Discover the Wonder of St. Anthony Chapel in Pittsburgh
Welcome to the awe-inspiring world of St. Anthony Chapel in Pittsburgh’s Troy Hill neighborhood. This Catholic chapel, consecrated in 1880, holds a treasure trove of religious relics, making it the largest collection of its kind outside the Vatican. Join us on a journey through history as we explore the fascinating story behind this remarkable place of worship.
A Vision Takes Shape
St. Anthony Chapel was the brainchild of Father Suitbert Mollinger, an esteemed priest and physician. Born in Belgium in 1828, Mollinger inherited a substantial fortune from his family. Inspired by his deep devotion to Saint Anthony of Padua, he embarked on a mission to collect relics of Catholic saints.
As political upheavals in Europe led to an influx of relics on the market, Mollinger seized the opportunity to rescue these sacred artifacts. He insisted on authenticity, requiring each relic to come with certified papers. By 1880, the collection had grown so vast that a dedicated chapel became necessary.
The Birth of a Chapel
Initially planned as a joint effort between Most Holy Name of Jesus Parish and Mollinger, the chapel’s construction ultimately became Mollinger’s personal undertaking. When the parish couldn’t provide the required funds, Mollinger used his inheritance to finance the project. In 1880, the chapel was consecrated, becoming a beacon of faith and a testament to Mollinger’s unwavering dedication.
Relics Beyond Imagination
Step inside St. Anthony Chapel, and you’ll find yourself surrounded by an astounding array of relics. With over 4,000 to 5,000 relics, the chapel boasts an unparalleled collection. Many of these relics come with original certificates of authenticity, some dating back as far as August 12, 1716.
One of the most notable relics housed in the chapel is a purported complete skeletal remains of a saint named Demetrius, which lies beneath the altar. Other relics include the skulls of Saint Macharius and Saint Stephana, the skulls of martyred companions of Saint Ursula, the skull of Saint Theodore, and even a thorn from the Crown of Thorns.
A Chapel Transformed
Over time, the chapel underwent expansions to accommodate the growing number of pilgrims and the life-sized stations of the cross imported from Munich. In 1892, the rededication ceremony took place on the feast day of Saint Anthony, but tragically, just two days later, Mollinger passed away following a surgical operation.
A Dark Chapter
In the absence of a will, Mollinger’s heirs descended upon the chapel, stripping it of valuable items such as crystal chandeliers, candelabra, and the black onyx altar. However, the chapel and its remaining contents were ultimately sold to the parishioners of Most Holy Name for $30,000, equivalent to nearly $1 million today.
The Restoration Effort
By the 1970s, St. Anthony Chapel had fallen into disrepair. However, a group of dedicated parishioners formed a committee to raise funds for its restoration. With permission from the diocese, the restoration project was carried out entirely through generous donations. By 1978, the chapel had been restored to its former glory, ensuring its preservation for generations to come.
A Place of Pilgrimage
St. Anthony’s Chapel continues to attract visitors from near and far. While some come out of historical curiosity, many seek solace and spiritual connection within its hallowed walls. The chapel’s serene atmosphere often leaves a lasting impact on those who enter, with many reporting a palpable presence that touches their souls.
Rediscovering St. Anthony’s Healing Legacy
During Father Mollinger’s lifetime, thousands flocked to St. Anthony’s Chapel seeking his healing touch. The priest was renowned for his purported ability to restore both physical and spiritual well-being. People of all faiths, including Protestants, sought his aid, placing their trust in his medical expertise and the intercession of St. Anthony.
A Glimpse into the Past
As you explore St. Anthony Chapel, you’ll be captivated by the rich history and exquisite craftsmanship that surrounds you. Admire the life-sized, hand-carved Stations of the Cross imported from Munich, marvel at the golden reliquaries containing the bones of saints, and take in the Romanesque architecture that defines this sacred space.
A Lasting Legacy
Today, St. Anthony’s Chapel stands as a testament to the unwavering devotion of Father Suitbert Mollinger and the countless pilgrims who have sought solace within its walls. Its collection of relics serves as a tangible link to centuries of Catholic tradition and spirituality, inviting visitors to reflect on the enduring power of faith.
As you conclude your visit to St. Anthony Chapel, take a moment to appreciate the profound significance of this remarkable place. It is not only a repository of relics but a testament to the enduring power of devotion and the human spirit. Whether you come seeking healing, historical knowledge, or simply a moment of peace, St. Anthony’s Chapel offers a sanctuary where faith and history intertwine.
